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internist
- A Board-certified, scholarly, self-effacing patient-advocate,
umpire, organizer, consultant and teacher, who, cognitively,
rigorously, individually and interpersonally counsels
presentive medicine and, based on in-depth medical evidence,
diagnoses and delivers comprehensive, intensive and
longitudinal continuity of care of complex or severe
multi-organ diseases - from adolescence through senescence.
Doctors of internal medicine, often called "internists,"
focus on adult medicine. They care for their patients
for life-from the teen years through old age. Internists
have had special study and training that focuses on
the prevention and treatment of adult diseases. At least
three of their seven or more years of medical school
and postgraduate training are dedicated to learning
how to prevent, diagnose, and treat diseases that affect
adults. Internists are sometimes referred to as the
"doctor's doctor," because they are often
called upon to act as consultants to other physicians
to help solve puzzling diagnostic problems.
An internist, just like a family practice or general
practice doctor, can serve as your primary care doctor.
But internists are unique because they focus on adult
medicine. Internists don't deliver babies, they don't
treat children, and they don't do surgery. They do,
however, have wide-ranging knowledge of complex diseases
that affect adults. With in-depth training in adult
medicine, an internist may be your best choice to help
you navigate the increasingly complex world of medical
care.
What
is a Primary Care Physician?
Primary care is that care provided by physicians specifically
trained for and skilled in comprehensive first contact
and continuing care for persons with any undiagnosed
sign, symptom, or health concern (the "undifferentiated"
patient) not limited by problem origin (biological,
behavioral, or social), organ system, or diagnosis.
Primary care includes health promotion, disease prevention,
health maintenance, counseling, patient education, diagnosis
and treatment of acute and chronic illnesses in a variety
of health care settings (e.g., office, inpatient, critical
care, long-term care, home care, day care, etc.). Primary
care is performed and managed by a personal physician
often collaborating with other health professionals,
and utilizing consultation or referral as appropriate.
Primary care provides patient advocacy in the health
care system to accomplish cost-effective care by coordination
of health care services. Primary care promotes effective
communication with patients and encourages the role
of the patient as a partner in health care.
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